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Website owners must make a variety of decisions on the capabilities of the website. One of the most important decisions is whether or not an SSL certificate will be required.
What is a SSL Certificate?
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a method of encrypting or scrambling information within a website so that it can only be read by those who are supposed to see the information, not hackers and thieves. SSL Certificates are the physical means to place encrypting code on a website's server to make it secure.
Signs of a Secure Website
A little lock in the bottom right hand corner of a browser's window will appear closed. Secure sites are also identified by a colored button, typically green or blue, to the left side of the browser bar next to the website address.
Benefits to Website Owners
SSL Certificates prevent hackers from diverting credit card charges to their own dummy site or creating duplicate sites.
Benefits to Website Visitors
Website visitors are assured that any information provided to a secure website is safe.
Server Requirements
In order for a website to have an SSL Certificate, the website must be on a dedicated server with only the one website or websites from the same owner.
Where to Obtain SSL Certificate
Digicert and VeriSign offer SSL certificates for annual fees, some include a warranty. Dedicated server hosting providers offer certificates at lower rates. Open Source certificates are available at little to no charge, but lack installation help or warranties.
Source:
Digicert: SSL Encryption Defined
Altherr Web Design: Security Certificates
GetSafeOnline.org: Learn About Secure Web Pages
More Information:
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To put it briefly, an SSL certificate enables the SSL/TLS encryption function on your website, so that your website visitors can connect with the secure HTTPS protocol in their browser, or for other web services that you may provide.
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