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Kobe beef is a gourmet meat that comes from Japanese Waygu cattle, a breed that dates back to second century Japan and the cultivation of rice.
Origins
Kobe beef comes from Japan. The Japanese Waygu cattle that provide Kobe beef were once used to pull plows and wagons to cultivate rice. In recent years, Waygu cattle have caught on with cattle growers in Australia and Texas because of the high price Kobe beef can command on the gourmet market.
History
Japanese Kobe beef developed its unique marbling and richness because Japan is an isolated island and travel is difficult. Each herd was self-contained. During the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, the Japanese monarchy forbade any interbreeding of the Waygu herd to keep Kobe beef pure and regional.
Benefits
Kobe beef owes its popularity to its distinctive marbling, superior taste, tenderness and high monounsaturated fat content. Monounsaturated fat is healthier than the fat found in domestic beef.
Fun Fact
Although Kobe beef originated in Japan, the grain necessary to feed the Waygu cattle is expensive there. The Japanese now grow Waygu cattle in California, Texas and Australia, where grain is cheaper and demand is high.
Considerations
Waygu or Kobe beef is not a place designation; it is a genetically different product from other, less expensive forms of beef. Kobe beef is most frequently sold to restaurants because its extremely high price is prohibitive in supermarkets.
Source:
What Are They? Where Do They Come From?
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