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The treble clef is a symbol placed at the beginning of a staff of music to indicate to a performer the pitches of notes in the staff. It is also known as the G clef, because its lower inside loop wraps around the G line of the staff.
History
The treble clef, originally known as the violin clef, is the only existing G clef. The other G clef, known as the French violin clef, fell out of use.
Mnemonic Devices
The notes on the lines on the treble clef are EGBDF. Beginner musicians remember this with phrases like "every good boy deserves fudge." The notes on the spaces are FACE and are remembered as "face."
Types
An octave clef is a treble clef with a figure 8 symbol above or below it to indicate a higher or lower change in octave. The double treble clef also indicates to the performer to play an octave lower.
Function
The treble clef is used for a variety of instruments, including the clarinet, saxophone, banjo, violin, oboe, trumpet and English horn. It is used for the upper parts of instruments like the piano, organ and harp and the highest notes on the cello and trombone among others.
Considerations
Treble clef notes are higher than bass clef notes. Musicians can transpose bass clef notes to treble clef notes by moving them up by a third.
Fun Fact
Universal Studio's Islands of Adventure opened its Hollywood Rip Ride Rockit roller coaster in 2009. It features the Treble Clef, the world's first non-inverted loop, in the shape of the symbol.
Source:
Virginia Tech Department of Music: Treble Clef
Ultimate Rollercoaster: Universal Orlando Opens Hollywood Rip Ride Rockit Roller Coaster
More Information:
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A musical symbol that helps you read and play music
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